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Chemistry

Atoms and molecules, chemical reactions, acids and bases. You can safely mix even dangerous reagents.

20 experiments

Times include reading the explanation and completing all six steps. Your pace may vary.

Atom, ion, bond

Atoms and isotopes

Change protons, neutrons, and electrons to determine elements, mass numbers, and electric charges.

IntroductoryAbout 10 min
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Atom, ion, bond

Electron transfer and ions

Compare ions formed by losing or gaining electrons

IntroductoryAbout 10 min
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Atom, ion, bond

Ionic compound ratios

By combining positive and negative ions, a compound with a total charge of 0 is created.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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Atom, ion, bond

Molecular shape and polarity

Compare bond angle and dipole sum according to electron pair arrangement.

AdvancedAbout 20 min
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Solution·Solubility

Concentration and dilution

Check the change in concentration of the solution by adding solute or water.

IntroductoryAbout 10 min
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Solution·Solubility

Solubility and saturation

Change the temperature and amount of solute and compare the amount dissolved and the remaining solid.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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Solution·Solubility

Recrystallization by cooling

Predict the amount of precipitation by cooling a hot saturated solution

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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acid/base

Acid–base neutralization

Change the amounts of acid and base to find the remaining ions and neutralization point.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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acid/base

Acid strength and concentration

Compare strong and weak acids of the same concentration and dilution of the same acid.

AdvancedAbout 20 min
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acid/base

Acid–base titration

Add base little by little to find the concentration of the unknown strong acid.

AdvancedAbout 20 min
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Reaction equation/quantitative relationship

Balancing chemical equations

Change the coefficient to make the number of atoms the same before and after the reaction.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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Reaction equation/quantitative relationship

Limiting reactants

Change the amount of reactant input and find the product and remaining material.

AdvancedAbout 20 min
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Reaction equation/quantitative relationship

Precipitation reactions

Mix the two selected aqueous solutions and observe the resulting solid.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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Reaction speed/equilibrium

Concentration, temperature, and reaction rate

Compare the rate of product increase by changing the conditions one by one.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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Reaction speed/equilibrium

Catalysts and activation energy

Separate the effect of catalysts on reaction path and speed.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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Reaction speed/equilibrium

Dynamic equilibrium

After reaching equilibrium, reactants are added and the new equilibrium is observed.

AdvancedAbout 20 min
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thermochemistry

Heating curves and phase changes

Compare the temperature rise section and state change section by adding heat.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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thermochemistry

Calorimetry

Calculate the change in solution temperature caused by the heat generated from the reaction.

IntermediateAbout 15 min
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electrochemistry

Daniell cell

Connects the movement of electrons and ions in zinc and copper electrodes

AdvancedAbout 20 min
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electrochemistry

Copper electroplating

Compare the mass of copper precipitated by changing the current and time.

AdvancedAbout 20 min
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